Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42536300›Full record

ArticleInfection2026

Caseload, treatment diagnoses, and evaluation of clinical care concepts for infectious diseases at a municipal tertiary care hospital in Germany.

Kathrin Marx, Nils Kellner, Nadja Herrmann, Christoph Lübbert

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kathrin MarxHospital Pharmacy, Hospital St. Georg, Leipzig, Germany.
Nils KellnerDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Hospital St. Georg, Leipzig, Germany.
Nadja HerrmannDepartment of Finance and Controlling, Hospital St. Georg, Leipzig, Germany.
Christoph LübbertDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Hospital St. Georg, Leipzig, Germany. christoph.luebbert@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6942-5785

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComprehensive data on municipal specialized infectious disease (ID) departments in Germany are scarce. PURPOSE: To analyze ID cases at Hospital St. Georg in Leipzig with regard to patient characteristics, spectrum of infections, care concepts, length of stay (LOS), clinical outcomes, and economic indicators.

methodsRetrospective descriptive analysis of all adult inpatient cases between January 2020 and December 2025.

resultsOf 17,878 adult patients (11.5% of all patients) discharged with a primary ID diagnosis, 28.7% (5,135/17,878) were treated as inpatients in the 40-bed ID department itself, while 3.8% (671/17,878) received organ-specific treatment in another specialty department with concurrent care provided by the antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) team, and 5.2% (935/17,878) received care via the ID consultation service (telephone consultations not included). A total of 4,492 individual ICD-10 codes were assigned, with 740 of them being classified as ID diagnoses. ID patients were older (median 70 vs. 66 years) and more frequently male (59% vs. 51%) than the reference population. The median LOS was longer for ID patients (7.0 vs. 4.1 days). The median case-mix index (CMI) was 1.344 (€ 5,356 per case) in the ID population vs. 1.113 (€ 4,352 per case) in the reference group.

conclusionsThis six-year analysis shows that ID patients represent a significant, complex, and older inpatient population with longer LOS, causing high clinical burden. Since coding data suggest that 62.3% of these patients did not receive specific treatment by ID specialists, there is potential for expanding structured ID consultation and AMS services, requiring additional resources.

Indexed as

Antibiotic stewardship (ABS)Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS)CostsEconomic analysisG-DRG systemHospitalizationICD-10 diagnosesInfectious disease consultation serviceReimbursementSpecialization

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.