Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534870›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in plant science2026

The enigma of the B chromosome-specific behaviour.

Lucie Hloušková, Miroslava Karafiátová, Jan Bartoš

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lucie HlouškováCentre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics, Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Olomouc, Czechia.
Miroslava KarafiátováCentre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics, Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Olomouc, Czechia.
Jan BartošCentre of Plant Structural and Functional Genomics, Institute of Experimental Botany of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Olomouc, Czechia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Supernumerary (B) chromosomes are widespread genomic elements that persist through non-Mendelian inheritance by exploiting host cellular mechanisms, yet the basis of their selective transmission and elimination remains poorly understood. This review integrates current knowledge on chromosome-specific behaviour, with particular emphasis on the centromere function, kinetochore assembly, epigenetic chromatin states, non-coding RNAs, and sequence composition. We examine how perturbations in these systems can skew chromosome segregation, or lead to chromosome elimination, and consider growing evidence that B chromosomes may themselves encode or modulate factors influencing these processes. Their repeat-rich architecture and enrichment in chromosome-specific satellite DNA are also discussed as contributors to their recognition by the cellular machinery. By unifying structural, epigenetic, and genetic perspectives, this review outlines a framework for understanding chromosome drive and elimination and highlights key directions for future research.

Indexed as

B chromosomecentromerechromosome eliminationchromosome segregationnondisjunctionsupernumerary chromosomes

Identifiers

PMID42534870
PMCPMC13422488

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.