Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534833›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in public health2026

The evolving landscape of master of public health (MPH) programs in India: a desk review.

Shanti Dahal, Tapaswi Puwar, Sanjay Zodpey

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shanti DahalPublic Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, Haryana, India.
Tapaswi PuwarIndian Institute of Public Health-Gandhinagar, Lekawada, Gujarat, India.
Sanjay ZodpeyPublic Health Foundation of India, Gurugram, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: India's evolving public health challenges emphasize the need for a competent, multidisciplinary public health workforce, emphasizing the importance of strengthening public health education. Since 1995, the Master of Public Health (MPH) programs in India have expanded rapidly; however, in the absence of a regulatory body, consolidated details regarding these programs remain not readily available. This study aimed at landscaping MPH programs in India and understand its key components in terms of geographical distribution, admission criteria, fee structure, electives, program delivery modes, internships, and dissertation requirements. Methods: To compile a comprehensive overview of MPH programs across India a multi-step desk review was undertaken. Results: The study identified 177 institutions offering MPH programs with intake capacity of 4,228 seats (data available from 136 institutes) across 23 states and three Union Territories. Variations were seen across institutions in program eligibility criteria, admission processes, program electives, program fees, credit requirements, the structure and duration of internships and dissertations. Discussion: The expansion of MPH programs during last three decades, highlights growing recognition of public health as a multidisciplinary field; however, the variations in program offerings and admission criteria highlight the lack of standardized structure in MPH programs across India. Introducing a standardized admission test for MPH in India, multi-disciplinarity in the program admission criteria and eligibility, developing a competency-based MPH curriculum aligning with the evolving employment market, and a national accreditation body could significantly strengthen MPH education, leading to workforce preparedness to address India's emerging public health priorities.

Indexed as

Education, GraduateEducation, Public Health ProfessionalPublic HealthHumansIndiaaccreditationcompetency-based educationhealth workforcemaster of public healthpublic health education

Identifiers

PMID42534833
PMCPMC13422452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.