Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534197›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Severe Presentation and Delayed Intervention in Herpetic Gingivostomatitis.

Maryam Sajjad, Hajer Alkazzaz, Esraa Sambas, Egab Al-Dowsari

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maryam SajjadPediatrics, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Hajer AlkazzazMedicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Esraa SambasPediatrics, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Riyadh, SAU.
Egab Al-DowsariPediatrics, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpetic gingivostomatitis (HGS) is a common manifestation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in children and is usually mild and self-limiting. We report the case of an eight-year-old boy with a known history of developmental delay who presented with prolonged fever and painful oral ulcers. The patient presented eight days after symptom onset. The lesions rapidly spread to involve the lips, tongue, and buccal mucosa, forming thick hemorrhagic crusts. He developed severe anemia that required transfusion and failed to improve with topical acyclovir and antibiotics. Upon presentation to our hospital, intravenous acyclovir was started with supportive therapy. His condition improved markedly, and the lesions resolved. This case describes an unusual, severe, hemorrhagic presentation of HGS in an immunocompetent child. It highlights that systemic antiviral therapy can lead to clinical improvement even when initiated later in the disease course and underscores the need for further studies to define optimal management for severe cases.

Indexed as

acyclovircase reporthemorrhageherpetic gingivostomatitishsv-1oral lesionspediatrics

Identifiers

PMID42534197
PMCPMC13419891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.