Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534065›Full record

SynthesisJournal of military, veteran and family health2025

Impact of military lifestyle on the health of military personnel and Veterans with chronic pain: A meta-synthesis.

Umair Majid, Bismah Jameel, Aghna Wasim, Kriti Kakar

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of military, veteran and family health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Umair MajidInstitute of Health Policy, Management, and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4581-7714
Bismah JameelFaculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Aghna WasimFaculty of Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6885-9503
Kriti KakarFaculty of Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-7483

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study explored the experiences of military personnel with chronic pain accessing care during their service and their transition to civilian life. Methods: Database and grey literature searches were conducted on December 2, 2022 and January 5, 2024. The analysis was structured in three stages: pilot, initial, and focused coding, following the qualitative meta-synthesis methodology. Each stage involved analysis, synthesis, and discussion of themes and findings among four researchers and a Veteran partner. Results: Themes were synthesized from 19 studies on the impact of military lifestyle, culture, and mindset on military personnel with chronic pain. The findings showed how military lifestyle and culture create different challenges and experiences for military personnel with chronic pain. Chronic pain onset is often linked to prolonged exposure to high-stress environments, strenuous activities, and combat zones. The military has a prevalent culture of pain avoidance, often leading personnel to minimize their symptoms to fit the ideal soldier image. A mission-first ethos and the military's hierarchical structure can sometimes conflict with personal health needs. As military personnel transition to civilian life, they encounter challenges in a health care system that is not always attuned to their unique needs. The analysis also underscores the importance of tailored care and robust social support networks, with other Veterans playing a pivotal role in facilitating smoother transitions. Discussion: Recognizing the unique challenges and needs of military personnel navigating military culture and lifestyle is crucial for developing tailored health care interventions and ensuring person-centred care during and after service.

Indexed as

chronic painmilitaryqualitativesystematic reviewVeterans

Identifiers

PMID42534065
PMCPMC13391189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.