Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534022›Full record

ArticleJournal of military, veteran and family health2023

Loneliness among UK Veterans: Associations with quality of life, alcohol misuse, and perceptions of partner drinking.

Charlotte Williamson, Alice Wickersham, Marie-Louise Sharp, Danielle Dryden, Amos Simms, Nicola T Fear, Dominic Murphy, Laura Goodwin, Daniel Leightley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of military, veteran and family health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Charlotte WilliamsonKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Alice WickershamDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Marie-Louise SharpKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Danielle DrydenDepartment of Psychological Medicine, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Amos SimmsBritish Army, London, United Kingdom.
Nicola T FearKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Dominic MurphyCombat Stress, Tyrwhitt House, Leatherhead, United Kingdom.
Laura GoodwinDivision of Health Research, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
Daniel LeightleyKing's Centre for Military Health Research, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Loneliness occurs when there is a disparity between the quantity and quality of social relationships people have and the ones they want. Research shows loneliness is negatively associated with quality of life and alcohol misuse, two common issues for military Veterans. Loneliness can also be affected by partner drinking, particularly if it does not match Veterans' drinking behaviour. This study aimed to explore 1) the association between loneliness, quality of life, and alcohol misuse, and 2) the association between perceived partner drinking and loneliness in a sample of treatment-seeking UK Veterans. Methods: A total of 163 treatment-seeking UK Veterans completed a self-report questionnaire via the DrinksRation smartphone application. Loneliness was measured using the 3-item UCLA Loneliness Scale. Linear regressions explored associations between loneliness, quality of life, and alcohol misuse. Logistic regressions explored associations between perceived partner drinking and loneliness. Results: Almost two-thirds of participants reported feeling lonely (65.6%). Unadjusted linear regressions showed lonely Veterans had lower quality-of-life scores across all domains and higher alcohol misuse scores than non-lonely Veterans. After full adjustment, loneliness was significantly associated only with the physical health, social relationships, and quality-of-life domains. Logistic regressions revealed no significant associations between perceptions of partner drinking and loneliness. Discussion: This study found lonely treatment-seeking Veterans had poorer quality of life and higher alcohol misuse than non-lonely counterparts. Innovative ways to reduce loneliness and improve social connectedness for Veterans are required, particularly for those with mental health needs and who drink heavily.

Indexed as

alcohol misusearmed forceslonelinessmilitarypartner drinkingquality of lifetreatment seekingUKVeterans

Identifiers

PMID42534022
PMCPMC13293104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.