Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42534017›Full record

ArticleJournal of military, veteran and family health2025

Treatment preferences among Canadian military Veterans with chronic low back pain: Mixed-methods cross-sectional survey.

Peter C Emary, Carla Ciraco, Jenna DiDonato, Branden Deschambault, Andrew Garas, Sheila Sprague, Jason W Busse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of military, veteran and family health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Peter C EmaryMichael G. DeGroote Institute for Pain Research and Care, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3044-8415
Carla CiracoPrivate Practice, Vaughn, Ontario, Canada.
Jenna DiDonatoPrivate Practice, Ancaster, Ontario, Canada.
Branden DeschambaultDepartment of Anesthesia, Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew GarasFaculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Sheila SpragueDepartment of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Jason W BusseDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Patients are more willing to initiate and engage in treatments they are predisposed toward; however, Canadian military Veterans' preferences for managing low back pain are uncertain. This study examined Canadian military Veterans' use of, and preferences for, health care providers for managing chronic low back pain, both while serving and after release. Methods: A 33-item survey was emailed, in English and in French, to 1,632 Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) Veterans in February-May 2023. CAF Veterans living with chronic low back pain were eligible to complete the survey, which asked about demographic variables, military service, chronic-low-back-pain-related characteristics, and experiences and attitudes toward health care providers and therapeutic approaches to chronic low back pain. Results: Of 1,632 individuals, 290 returned a completed survey (18% response rate). Almost all (98%) who responded reported living with chronic low back pain for more than 5 years, and 91% indicated first experiencing low back pain during military service. Among 12 health care provider options for managing chronic low back pain, respondents most preferred massage therapists, physiotherapists, family physicians, and chiropractors. The most-attended off-base practitioners for low back pain while serving in the military were physiotherapists (39%), chiropractors (35%), and registered massage therapists (30%). Most respondents endorsed that registered massage therapy (70%), physiotherapy (60%), chiropractic care (51%), and occupational therapy (50%) should be available on base for serving military personnel. Discussion: Findings suggest there may be opportunities to better align on-base health care for low back pain with military personnel's evidence-based treatment preferences.

Indexed as

CAFCanadian Armed Forceschronic paincross-sectional surveylow back painmilitarymixed methodstreatment preferencesVeterans

Identifiers

PMID42534017
PMCPMC13293100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.