Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42533968›Full record

ArticleJournal of military, veteran and family health2024

Combat amputee care for Global War on Terror Veterans: A systematic review.

Alexander Pursel, Ryoma Nichols, Kristina Lindquist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of military, veteran and family health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Alexander PurselElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, United States.
Ryoma NicholsElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, United States.
Kristina LindquistElson S. Floyd College of Medicine, Washington State University, Spokane, Washington, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Traumatic amputation after injuries sustained from combat during the Global War on Terror resulted in a multitude of clinical outcomes that included physical and psychological complications. The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs and U.S. Department of Defense instituted the Advanced Rehabilitation Centers (ARCs) in 2007 to help address the growing amputee service member population. This article seeks to determine how the current literature describes physical, mental, and social health outcomes for U.S. combat amputee service members since the development of the ARCs. Methods: This systematic review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. The following databases were searched for articles to screen: PubMed (NCBI), EMBASE (Elsevier), CINAHL Complete (EBSCOhost), and MEDLINE (EBSCOhost). The following key words were used: "traumatic amputation," "amputee," "Veteran," and "military" to find articles published between 2007 and March 2023. Results: Amputee service members are at increased risk of detrimental health outcomes when compared to non-amputee service members. The timing of amputation has a significant impact on short- and long-term health outcomes. Research trends were focused on pain and pain management, comparisons to Vietnam Veteran amputees, prosthesis satisfaction and functionality, limb salvage, quality of life and mental health, and general health outcomes. Discussion: The treatment of amputee Veterans requires special consideration between short-term complications, long-term health outcomes, and psychological diagnoses to help increase quality of life.

Indexed as

amputeecombat careGlobal War on Terrormental healthmilitaryquality of lifesocial healthUnited StatesVeteran

Identifiers

PMID42533968
PMCPMC13293179

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.