Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42533523›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2026

Self-care practices for puerperal sepsis prevention and their determinants among postpartum women: a community-based cross-sectional study in Halaba Town, Central Ethiopia.

Aberash Beyene Derribow, Mebratu Demissie Senbeta, Keyredin Nuriye Metebo, Melese Gabure Shukulo, Aynalem Belay, Berhanu Semra Mulat, Mangistu Abera

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Article in Primary health care research & development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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7 authors.

Aberash Beyene DerribowMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8706-4271
Mebratu Demissie SenbetaMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Keyredin Nuriye MeteboMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6031-5758
Melese Gabure ShukuloMidwifery, Wachemo University, Ethiopia.
Aynalem BelayMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Berhanu Semra MulatPublic Health, Wolkite University, Ethiopia.
Mangistu AberaMidwifery, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1942-5162

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to assess self-care practices for puerperal sepsis prevention and their determinants among postpartum women in Halaba Town, Central Ethiopia.

backgroundSelf-care is the ability to maintain health, prevent disease, and manage illness with or without the support of healthcare personnel. Current evidence indicates a high burden of puerperal sepsis in East Africa, including Ethiopia. However, evidence on self-care practices for the prevention of puerperal sepsis and their determinants in the study setting remains limited.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among postpartum women in Halaba Town from February 1 to March 30, 2025. Data were collected through face-to-face, interviewer-administered questionnaires. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify determinants of self-care practices; statistical significance was set at a p-value of less than 0.05.

findingsIn the present study, 413 study participants were interviewed, resulting in a response rate of 98.3%. The prevalence of good self-care practice was 43.8% (95% CI: 39.1%-48.5%). Women's occupation (adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 2.01; 95% CI: 1.23-3.57), educational attainment (AOR = 2.30; 95% CI: 1.46-7.93), antenatal care (ANC) contact (AOR = 2.73; 95% CI: 1.65-4.71), and women's knowledge (AOR = 3.30; 95% CI: 2.32-10.42) were determinants of self-care practices for puerperal sepsis prevention.

conclusionThe findings revealed that more than half of postpartum women had poor self-care practices for the prevention of puerperal sepsis. Hence, strengthening ANC contact, targeting women with low educational status and unemployed women, and improving women's knowledge may help to enhance awareness and prevention of puerperal sepsis.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePuerperal InfectionSelf CareSepsisAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultdeterminantsEthiopiapuerperal sepsisself-care practice

Identifiers

PMID42533523
PMCPMC13444394

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