Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42533413›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental science2026

Relations Between Parents' Math Anxiety and Children's Math Learning: The Role of Homework Help.

Madison B Poisall, Olivia K Cook, Sara A Hart, Rachel A Conlon, Connie Barroso, Elyssa A Geer, Colleen M Ganley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Open science: My insights into data sharing, preregistration, and replication.Canadian journal of experimental psychology = Revue canadienne de psychologie experimentale · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Madison B PoisallDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8161-6961
Olivia K CookDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8460-5319
Sara A HartDepartment of Psychology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-0420
Rachel A ConlonEvidence Based Education, Sunderland, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9573-6114
Connie BarrosoDepartment of Educational Psychology, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0066-1602
Elyssa A GeerSchool of Special Education, School Psychology, and Early Childhood Studies, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0238-4899
Colleen M GanleyDepartment of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8902-9189

Funding

Canada Excellence Research Chairs, Government of CanadaEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentU.S. Department of Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the intersection of developmental and educational science, recent studies have focused on the role of parents' attitudes and beliefs towards math and their homework-helping behaviors. Specifically, findings from Maloney et al. (2015) suggest that parents' math-related anxiety is negatively related to children's gains in math achievement only when parents frequently help with math homework-suggesting that frequent math-related interactions at home with caregivers who hold negative affect towards math may relate to children's lowered math achievement and, in turn, their math anxiety. To further understand this complex developmental mechanism, the current study aimed to replicate these findings with a larger, and more diverse sample of elementary school children. A sample of 3,018 U.S. kindergarten, first-, second-, and third-grade students (50.48% female) nested across 242 classrooms were assessed on their math achievement and anxiety at the beginning and end of the school year. Parents self-reported their own math anxiety and frequency of homework help. Contrary to the work of Maloney et al. (2015), we found no significant interaction effect between parent math anxiety and homework help on children's math achievement. Instead, results revealed (a) consistent, negative main effects of homework help frequency across models and (b) inconsistent, negative main effects of parents' math anxiety across models and samples on children's gains in math achievement across the school year. These findings underscore the role of parents' math anxiety and homework help as they relate to child math outcomes. However, there remains a need for additional examination of the nature and emotional valence of parents' homework help and how this process plays a role in children's math development.

Indexed as

AnxietyLearningMathematicsParent-Child RelationsParentsAcademic SuccessChildFemaleHumansMaleStudentshomework helpmath achievementmath anxietymoderated mediationparent–child interactionsreplication

Identifiers

PMID42533413
PMCPMC13442964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.