Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42533319›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2026

Twelve-months prospective real-world assessment of effectiveness and safety of eptinezumab in migraine patients difficult-to-treat and naïve to CGRP monoclonal antibodies: results of the French FHU INOVPAIN registry.

S Ferrao-Malheiro, R Fabre, T Jiacomini, M Lanteri-Minet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

S Ferrao-MalheiroPain Department, UR2CA-PIN, FHU InovPain, CHU Nice and Côte d'Azur University, Nice, France.
R FabrePain Department, UR2CA-PIN, FHU InovPain, CHU Nice and Côte d'Azur University, Nice, France.
T JiacominiPain Department, UR2CA-PIN, FHU InovPain, CHU Nice and Côte d'Azur University, Nice, France.
M Lanteri-MinetPain Department, UR2CA-PIN, FHU InovPain, CHU Nice and Côte d'Azur University, Nice, France. lanteri-minet.m@chu-nice.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRandomized clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of eptinezumab. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of eptinezumab in a real-world setting among patients with difficult-to-treat migraine in France.

methodsThis is a one year-prospective real-word study including all consecutive adult patients from the Federation Hospitalo-Universitaire InovPain registry who received intravenous eptinezumab 100 mg.

resultsThree hundred and two patients (83.8% female / mean age of 48.0 ± 13.9 years) were included. Patients had at least 8 monthly migraine days, had failed at least 3 previous prophylactic treatments across amitryptiline, betablockers, botulinum toxin, candesartan, and topiramate and were Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide monoclonal antibodies naïve. Among them, 184 patients (60.9%) had chronic migraine and 118 (39.1%) had episodic migraine, whereas 229 patients (75.8%) presented a medication overuse. Regarding the primary endpoint, 50% responder rate at month 3, month 6, and month 12 was 35.4% (107/302), 39.0% (96/246), and 45.7% (63/138), respectively. ≥30% responder rate at month 3, month 6, and month 12 was 48.7% (147/302), 56.1% (138/246), and 63.0% (87/138), respectively. ≥75% responder rates at M3, M6, and M12 was 10.9% (33/302), 15.4% (38/246), and 23.2% (32/138), respectively. The effectiveness of eptinezumab was confirmed by significant changes in the values of all patient reported outcome measures at all assessment time points compared with baseline, demonstrating improvement in functional impact (Headache Impact Test-6), emotional impact (Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale), interictal burden (Migraine Interictal Burden Scale-4), and quality of life (Euro Qol-5 Dimensions descriptive system and visual analogue scale). According to Patient Global Impression of Change, the proportions of patients reporting being "much improved" or "very much improved" were 41.9% at month 3, 54.8% at month 6 and 74.4% at month 12. Overall, effectiveness appeared similar in episodic migraine and chronic migraine except at month12, where rates of 50% and 75% response were significantly higher in the chronic migraine (50% response: 53.8% vs. 34.5%, p = 0.025; 75% response: 30% vs. 13.8%, p = 0.026). Adverse events were uncommon and mostly mild, transient, and self-limited with few expected hypersensitivity reactions.

conclusionsThis French real-word study confirms the effectiveness and safety of eptinezumab in difficult-to-treat patients with migraine who and have failed non-specific preventive migraine treatments and are naïve to Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide monoclonal antibodies. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideMigraine DisordersAdultFemaleFranceHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRegistriesTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideeptinezumabAnti-CGRP monoclonal antibody-naiveChronic migraineEpisodic migraineEptinezumabMigraineMigraine preventionReal-world evidence

Identifiers

PMID42533319
PMCPMC13422293

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.