Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42533134›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2026

Therapeutic potential of targeting the orexin (hypocretin) system in sleep disorders.

Birgitte R Kornum, Alberte Wollesen Breum, Zuzanna Mincikiewicz, Stine Knudsen-Heier

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Birgitte R KornumDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. kornum@sund.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2515-9451
Alberte Wollesen BreumDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8399-4308
Zuzanna MincikiewiczDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stine Knudsen-HeierDepartment of Rare Diseases, Unit for Brain Disorders, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1946-1125

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is emerging as a key health topic in modern society. The prevalence of and focus on sleep-wake disorders is increasing, which has led to a large interest from the pharmaceutical industry to develop new treatments targeting sleep biology (that is, drugs that have the potential to mimic normal sleep-wake physiology). The orexin (also known as hypocretin) system is one of the key targets and regulators of sleep and wakefulness. In this Review, we will discuss the mechanisms by which loss of orexin signalling is involved in narcolepsy type 1 and whether loss and/or disruption of orexin signalling might have a role in other sleep disorders such as narcolepsy type 2, idiopathic hypersomnia and obstructive sleep apnoea. We will also describe current and emerging therapies for sleep disorders involving orexin, such as orexin receptor antagonists for insomnia and orexin receptor agonists for narcolepsy.

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.