Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42531054›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2026

Vibrotactile beat sensitivity in deaf individuals: behavioral and neural evidence.

Sean A Gilmore, Phuong-Nghi Pham, Frank A Russo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sean A GilmoreDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-7161-4604
Phuong-Nghi PhamDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Frank A RussoDepartment of Psychology, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2939-6358

Funding

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada RGPIN-2017-06969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beat sensitivity is typically studied in the auditory modality, yet the temporal prediction mechanisms that support beat processing are thought to be supramodal and may be accessible through other sensory channels. Deafness provides a powerful model for examining whether these mechanisms can be recruited through somatosensory input. We compared vibrotactile beat sensitivity in deaf (n = 17) and hearing (n = 16) adults using frequency-tagging EEG and sensorimotor synchronization (SMS) during exposure to isochronous and temporally complex vibrotactile rhythms. Neural entrainment was quantified as spectral power at beat-related frequencies, while SMS variability indexed behavioral precision. Deaf participants exhibited significantly stronger neural entrainment to vibrotactile rhythms than hearing controls. Behaviorally, deaf individuals showed reduced tapping variability, an effect that was selectively enhanced for temporally complex rhythms, suggesting more efficient extraction of higher-order temporal structure. These neural and behavioral enhancements occurred despite comparable within-group entrainment across rhythm types. Together, these findings demonstrate that beat-based temporal prediction can be robustly achieved through vibrotactile input in the absence of auditory experience. This work provides combined behavioral and neural evidence for vibrotactile beat sensitivity in deaf individuals and indicates that somatosensory pathways can support predictive timing mechanisms typically associated with audition.

Indexed as

Auditory PerceptionDeafnessTouch PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAdultElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedVibrationYoung Adultbeat sensitivitydeafEEGsensorimotor synchronizationvibrotactile

Identifiers

PMID42531054
PMCPMC13421781

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.