Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42530677›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2026

Comparative assessment of fracture resistance in endodontically treated maxillary premolars: influence of cusp coverage and fiber ribbon placement strategies.

Yaoxin Wang, Shuang Tang, Chen Zhang, Haiying Zhang

Abstract readComparative Study
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yaoxin WangDepartment of Endodontics, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Shuang TangBeijing Institute of Dental Research, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China.
Chen ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. endozhangchen@163.com.
Haiying ZhangDepartment of Endodontics, Beijing Stomatological Hospital, School of Stomatology, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100050, China. HaiyingZhang2026@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the effects of cusp reduction and different quartz fiber-ribbon placement strategies on the fracture resistance of endodontically treated maxillary first premolars with mesio-occlusal (MO) cavities. MATERIALS AND

methodsFlexural strength was measured in composite resin and fiber-reinforced composite resin blocks. Finite element analysis (FEA) was performed to compare five restorative designs (EC, FC, CEC, CBFC, and CCFC) in the endodontically treated first premolar. Fracture strength of the repaired extracted teeth were also conducted, fracture loads and failure modes were recorded. One-way ANOVA and Chi-square tests were used (α = 0.05).

resultsQuartz fiber reinforcement significantly increased flexural strength compared with composite resin alone (P < 0.05). FEA showed that the cusp-reduced restoration with coronal fiber placement generated the lowest cervical stress concentration, whereas the composite-only design showed the highest. In fracture testing, the cusp-reduced restoration with coronal fiber placement exhibited the highest fracture load and was significantly stronger than all other groups (P < 0.05). More non-repairable fractures were observed in the cusp-reduced composite-only and basal-fiber groups.

conclusionsCusp reduction combined with coronal quartz fiber-ribbon placement provided the most favorable biomechanical behavior and the highest fracture resistance. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Premolars with single-wall defects are at relatively high risk of fracture with direct restorations. Coronal fiber-reinforced cusp-coverage direct restoration may be a conservative option for restoring structurally compromised endodontically treated premolars.

Indexed as

BicuspidDental Restoration, PermanentTooth FracturesTooth, NonvitalComposite ResinsDental Stress AnalysisFinite Element AnalysisFlexural StrengthHumansMaterials TestingMaxillaQuartzComposite ResinsQuartzCusp reductionEndodontically treated teethFinite element analysisFracture resistanceQuartz fiber ribbon

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.