Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42530408›Full record

Trial reportPain research & management2026

Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block in Fibromyalgia: A Randomized, Single-Center, Single-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial.

Yagmur Can Dadakci

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pain research & management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07343128 (Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block in Fibromyalgia), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07343128 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

Ultrasound-Guided Stellate Ganglion Block in Fibromyalgia: A Randomized, Single-Center, Single-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanliurfa Education and Research HospitalRan2025 to 2025Enrolled68ConditionsFibromyalgiaArmsLidocaine and Dexamethasone, Normal Saline
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yagmur Can DadakciDepartment of Algology, Sanliurfa Egitim ve Arastirma Hastanesi, 63290, Sanliurfa, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0899-4631

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFibromyalgia is a chronic pain syndrome characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbance. Many patients remain symptomatic despite guideline-concordant pharmacologic therapy. Stellate ganglion block (SGB) modulates sympathetic activity and may provide an adjunctive option for fibromyalgia-related pain.

methodsIn this single-center, randomized, single-blind, sham-controlled trial, adults fulfilling the 2016 American College of Rheumatology criteria and receiving stable duloxetine 60 mg/day were randomized 1:1 to ultrasound-guided SGB or a sham procedure. Two procedures were performed 1 week apart. The primary endpoint was change in the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire Revised (FIQR) total score from baseline to 1 week. Secondary endpoints included FIQR change at 1 month, pain intensity on an 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), and FIQR responder rates (≥ 30% and ≥ 50% improvement). Primary analyses were per-protocol (n = 60), with modified intention-to-treat (mITT, n = 60) and last observation carried forward (LOCF, n = 68) sensitivity analyses. ANCOVA was adjusted for baseline FIQR.

resultsOf 108 screened patients, 68 were randomized (SGB n = 33; control n = 35); 60 (30 per group) completed all assessments. Baseline FIQR was 87.7 ± 7.1 in the SGB group and 82.0 ± 11.3 in controls. At 1 week, FIQR decreased to 53.4 ± 19.0 with SGB versus 77.2 ± 16.3 with control; at 1 month, FIQR was 63.1 ± 20.3 versus 80.2 ± 10.7, respectively. ANCOVA-adjusted between-group differences in FIQR change favored SGB by -29.9 points (95% CI -37.9 to -21.9; p < 0.001) at 1 week and -22.9 points (95% CI -30.1 to -15.7; p < 0.001) at 1 month. NRS pain reductions were also significantly greater with SGB at both time points (adjusted difference -3.1 points, 95% CI -4.1 to -2.0, p < 0.001 at 1 week; -2.6 points, 95% CI -3.6 to -1.6, p < 0.001 at 1 month). No serious complications occurred; adverse events were transient and mild.

conclusionIn treatment-resistant fibromyalgia patients receiving stable duloxetine, ultrasound-guided SGB produced clinically meaningful short-term improvements in fibromyalgia impact and pain with an acceptable safety profile. However, the large effect sizes should be interpreted cautiously given potential unblinding and placebo effects. Larger, multicenter trials with longer follow-up, objective outcome measures, and formal blinding assessment are warranted.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT07343128.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nerve BlockFibromyalgiaStellate GanglionUltrasonography, InterventionalAdultDuloxetine HydrochlorideFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeDuloxetine Hydrochloridechronic painfibromyalgiainterventional pain managementnumerical rating scalerandomized controlled trialstellate ganglion blocksympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID42530408
PMCPMC13421369

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.