Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42529900›Full record

ArticleNursing in critical care2026

Professional Values, Moral Resilience and Professional Competence in Critical Care Nursing: A Mediation Analysis.

Shaimaa Mohamed Amin, Heba Emad El Gazar, Mohamed Ali Zoromba, Eman Yasser Hammouda, Haitham Mokhtar Mohamed Abdallah, Suebsarn Ruksakulpiwat

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Article in Nursing in critical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shaimaa Mohamed AminDepartment of Community, Psychiatric, and Mental Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi Arabia.
Heba Emad El GazarDepartment of Nursing Administration and Education, College of Nursing, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0185-859X
Mohamed Ali ZorombaCollege of Nursing, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4298-1121
Eman Yasser HammoudaDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Haitham Mokhtar Mohamed AbdallahDepartment of Critical Care and Emergency Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5044-3668
Suebsarn RuksakulpiwatDepartment of Medical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2168-5195

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProfessional values and moral resilience are recognized as essential attributes of nursing practice. In critical care settings, where nurses routinely face ethical complexity and high-stakes decisions, it is important to understand how these attributes shape professional competence.

aimTo examine the relationship between professional values and professional competence among critical care nurses, and to determine whether moral resilience mediates this relationship. STUDY

designThis descriptive and correlational study was conducted among nurses working in the critical care units of six hospitals between August and October 2025. The reporting was conducted in accordance with the STROBE guidelines. Three validated instruments were used: a professional values scale (range 1-5, with higher scores indicating stronger professional values), a moral resilience scale (range 1-4, with higher scores indicating greater moral resilience) and a professional competence scale (range 1-5, with higher scores indicating greater professional competence).

resultsIn total, 201 nurses participated in the study. Mean scores were high for professional values (4.45 ± 0.61 out of 5), moral resilience (3.27 ± 0.43 out of 4) and professional competence (4.26 ± 0.36 out of 5). Professional values were significantly and positively correlated with professional competence (r = 0.329, p < 0.001), whereas moral resilience showed no significant association with either variable. The direct effect of professional values on professional competence was significant (β = 0.193, p < 0.001), whereas the indirect effect through moral resilience was non-significant (β = 0.003, 95% CI [-0.005, 0.014]).

conclusionProfessional values appear to play an important role in promoting professional competence among critical care nurses, whereas moral resilience did not mediate this relationship. Strengthening ethics-based education and professional value development may enhance competence in critical care practice. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Nurse educators and managers should prioritize the integration of professional values into nursing curricula, continuing professional development and clinical practice to strengthen professional competence among critical care nurses. Because moral resilience was not associated with competence, resilience-supporting initiatives may be directed primarily at nurses' well-being and retention rather than competence.

Indexed as

Critical Care NursingMoralsNursing Staff, HospitalProfessional CompetenceResilience, PsychologicalAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairescompetencecritical caremediating effect modelmoralnursingprofessionalvalue

Identifiers

PMID42529900
PMCPMC13420246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.