Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42529619›Full record

ReviewChemical & biomedical imaging2026

Diagnostic Drugs: Concept, Current Status, and Challenges in New-Age Diagnosis Platform Development.

Suresh K Kalangi, Rajesh S Bhosale, Tejender S Thakur

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemical & biomedical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suresh K KalangiDivision of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow 226001, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7328-9322
Rajesh S BhosaleDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ganpat University, Ganpat Vidyanagar, Mehsana Gandhinagar Highway, SH73, Village Kherva, Dist. Mehsana, Kherva, Gujarat 384012, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8422-6941
Tejender S ThakurAcademy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unmet medical needs form the basis for the discovery of diagnostic tools and drugs for diseases that elude existing treatment options. Herein, we provide a perspective on the current trends in diagnosis and treatment using conventional and state-of-the-art diagnostic drugs. Our report highlights the evolution of diagnosis and therapy, more so in the form of after pulmonary combining the drug discovery process with diagnostics known as "drug-diagnostic codevelopment", which has opened the doors for precision medicine. Modern-age diagnostic drugs, such as conjugating a drug to fluorophores via a covalent bond, have the potential to both detect and treat diseases. However, fluorescence quenching in solutions is a major bottleneck. This can be addressed using quantum dots (QDs) conjugated to drugs such as cadmium telluride (CdTe) QDs conjugated to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), naproxen, and celecoxib. However, these conjugates could get aggregated, and they may also pose health risks due to the involvement of heavy metals. Supramolecular chemistry could play a pivotal role in addressing both the aggregation and safety issues without compromising its utility. The discovery of supramolecular aggregation-induced emission (AIE) probes and their applications to drug conjugates have been demonstrated in a few studies. Taken together, this report summarizes the significance of advanced diagnostic drugs possessing AIE-conjugated probes for use in diagnosis and therapy.

Indexed as

aggregation-induced emission (AIE)diagnostic drugsdrug-based disease diagnosisdrug-diagnostic codevelopmentfluorophoresnanodrug conjugatesquantum dots (QDs)theranostics

Identifiers

PMID42529619
PMCPMC13417524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.