Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42529531›Full record

ArticleJournal of tropical medicine2026

Disparities in Echinococcosis Control in Xizang, China: An Assessment Based on the Health Resource Density Index.

Zhiyi Wang, Quzhen Gongsang, Mingzhe Jiang, Jiaxi Lei, Pin Yang, Ying Wang, Liying Wang, Roger Frutos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tropical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhiyi WangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China, chinacdc.cn.
Quzhen GongsangNHC Key Laboratory of Echinococcosis Prevention and Control, Xizang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Lhasa, China.
Mingzhe JiangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China, chinacdc.cn.
Jiaxi LeiNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China, chinacdc.cn.
Pin YangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China, chinacdc.cn.
Ying WangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China, chinacdc.cn.
Liying WangNational Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Chinese Center for Tropical Diseases Research, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China, chinacdc.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2692-2770
Roger FrutosIntertryp, UMR17, CIRAD, Montpellier, France, cirad.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Echinococcosis remains a major public health concern in Xizang, China, characterized by high endemicity in remote and underserved areas. Despite long-term implementation of the national control program, the effectiveness of interventions may be constrained by insufficient and unevenly distributed health human resources (HHR). Objectives: To evaluate the distribution of HHR in Xizang and its association with echinococcosis prevalence at the township level using the health resource density index (HRDI). Methods: Township-level data on echinococcosis prevalence were collected from the Xizang Center for Disease Control and Prevention. HHR data were collected from the China Health Statistics Yearbook 2022. HRDI was constructed to quantify HHR allocation by integrating population size and geographic area. Differences in HRDI across regions and production types were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis test with Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons. Spatial autocorrelation analysis using Moran's Results: The density of health technicians in Xizang (7.0 per 1000 population) was lower than the national average, with pronounced urban-rural disparities. Significant differences in HRDI were observed across cities ( Conclusions: Insufficient and uneven distribution of HHR is associated with increased echinococcosis prevalence in Xizang. Strengthening HHR allocation in high-endemic areas, alongside community-based interventions and improved health service accessibility, is essential for enhancing the effectiveness of echinococcosis control programs.

Indexed as

echinococcosishealth human resourceshealth resource density indexXizang

Identifiers

PMID42529531
PMCPMC13417719

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.