Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42529203›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Correlation of preoperative gut microbiota and postoperative delirium in patients undergoing minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting.

Ruiliang Hu, Yinglun Fang, Pengyang Han, Yongzheng Han, Jun Wang, Hongchao Liu, Yuning Shi, Zhengqian Li, Lei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ruiliang Hu *Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yinglun Fang *Department of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Pengyang HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongzheng HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hongchao LiuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuning ShiInternational Medical Service, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhengqian LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Postoperative delirium (POD) is a common complication after cardiac surgery, but the role of preoperative gut microbiota, especially the mycobiome, in POD susceptibility remains unclear. This study investigated the association between preoperative gut bacterome and mycobiome profiles and POD in elderly patients undergoing minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass grafting (MIDCABG). Methods: Preoperative fecal samples from 31 elderly patients scheduled for MIDCABG were analyzed via 16S rRNA and ITS high-throughput sequencing. POD was assessed twice daily using the 3D-CAM scale. Patients were divided into delirium (M, Results: POD incidence was 22.58%. No baseline differences were observed between groups. Group M exhibited significantly lower gut microbiome health index and higher microbial dysbiosis index at both bacterome and mycobiome levels. Alpha/beta diversity did not differ significantly. LEfSe revealed bacterial enrichment of Conclusion: Preoperative dysbiosis of gut bacterome and mycobiome is associated with POD in elderly MIDCABG patients. Several bacterial and fungal taxa, including

Indexed as

bacteromeelderly individualsgut microbiotaMIDCABGmycobiomePOD

Identifiers

PMID42529203
PMCPMC13416690

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