Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42528906›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Type VI secretion system completeness shapes evolutionary trade-offs in the

Meng Zhang, Shuang Wang, Jinying Gao, Jing Jie, Qianxue Yu, Dan Li, Lei Song, Xiaoye Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Meng ZhangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Shuang WangState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jinying GaoState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jing JieState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qianxue YuState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Dan LiState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Lei SongState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaoye FanState Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Center of Pathogen Biology and Infectious Diseases, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid global dissemination of multidrug-resistant

Indexed as

Acinetobacter baumanniiantimicrobial resistanceconjugative plasmidshorizontal gene transfermobile genetic elementsnatural transformationtype VI secretion system

Identifiers

PMID42528906
PMCPMC13416068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.