Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42528873›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Organic fertilizer substitution in saline-alkali paddy fields: trade-offs among soil quality, greenhouse gas emissions, yield, and profitability.

Shuang Liu, Shuoshuo Liang, Zheng Zhao, Wenya Hao, Shuai Gong, Min Zhang, Hua Wang, Qingnan Chu, Rongrong Wang, Huibin Li and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shuang Liu *School of Agronomy, Hebei Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation of Hebei Province, Baoding, China.
Shuoshuo Liang *School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Zheng ZhaoEco-environmental Protection Institute of Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Wenya HaoSinochem Modern Agriculture Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Shuai GongSinochem Modern Agriculture Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.
Min ZhangShanghai Fengxian Agriculture Technology Promotion Center, Shanghai, China.
Hua WangShanghai Fengxian Agriculture Technology Promotion Center, Shanghai, China.
Qingnan ChuSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Rongrong WangSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Huibin LiSchool of Agronomy, Hebei Agricultural University, Key Laboratory of Crop Growth Regulation of Hebei Province, Baoding, China.
Zhimin ShaSchool of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Balancing crop productivity with greenhouse gas (GHG) mitigation is a major challenge in saline-alkali rice systems. We conducted a three-season field experiment in Shanghai, China, to evaluate four fertilization regimes: no fertilizer (CK), full chemical fertilization (CT), 50% organic substitution (MF), and 100% organic substitution (OF). We quantified methane (CH

Indexed as

methanenitrous oxideorganic fertilizerprofitabilityrice yieldsaline-alkali paddy fieldssoil quality

Identifiers

PMID42528873
PMCPMC13415759

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.