Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42528585›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

Shared genetic and molecular architecture between insulin resistance and cognitive performance.

Alfonso Martone, Nina Roth Mota, Barbara Šakić, Marieke Klein, Barbara Franke, Giuseppe Fanelli, Janita Bralten

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alfonso MartonePsychiatric and Clinical Psychobiology Unit, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, IRCCS Hospital San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-6913-9657
Nina Roth MotaDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3504-759X
Barbara ŠakićDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marieke KleinDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8784-5679
Barbara FrankeDepartment of Medical Neuroscience, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4375-6572
Giuseppe FanelliDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7930-563X
Janita BraltenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1440-8675

Funding

2/7 Psychiatric Genomics Consortium: Advancing Discovery and ImpactR01MH124851 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BOERGLUM, ANDERS, DAVIS, LEA K · 2021 to 2025
$5.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH124851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insulin signalling contributes to neurodevelopment and brain function, and insulin resistance (IR)-related traits are associated with cognitive performance. However, the genetic architecture shared across specific cognitive domains and IR-related phenotypes remains insufficiently defined. We analysed large-scale genome-wide association study summary statistics for 11 IR-related traits (N=53,334-933,970) and 10 cognitive measures (N=28,156-436,853) to quantify global and local genetic correlations, fine-map shared association signals, and annotate implicated genes and drug-gene interactions. Pairwise global and local genetic correlations were estimated, and shared high-confidence variants were prioritised using the multivariate Sum of Single Effects model. Positional and expression quantitative trait locus mapping was performed, and implicated genes were examined through functional annotation, tissue enrichment, and drug-gene interaction analyses. Low-to-moderate genetic correlations were observed between six IR-related traits and seven cognitive measures (|r

Indexed as

Cognitionfine-mappingfunctional annotationsgenetic overlapinsulin resistancelocal genetic correlationneuropsychiatric disorderspleiotropy

Identifiers

PMID42528585
PMCPMC13409139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.