Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42528556›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

When Ingestion Is Actually Aspiration: Delayed Diagnosis of a Subglottic Foreign Body.

Abigail L Contello, Abraham A Kassem, Nicole Favre, Michele M Carr

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abigail L ContelloOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Abraham A KassemOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Nicole FavreOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.
Michele M CarrOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway foreign body (AFB) is commonly encountered in young children but may present atypically in adolescents, contributing to a delayed diagnosis. We report a case of a previously healthy 14-year-old male who presented after choking on a plastic water bottle cap with persistent throat discomfort but no respiratory distress. Initial evaluation, including plain radiographs, esophagram, and computed tomography (CT) of the chest, was unrevealing, and the patient was discharged after tolerating oral intake. He returned two days later with persistent symptoms and new-onset hoarseness. Re-evaluation of CT imaging with dedicated review of airway structures revealed a radiolucent foreign body within the subglottic airway. The patient underwent successful removal via direct laryngoscopy without complications. We highlight key diagnostic challenges in AFB, particularly radiolucent objects and subacute presentations in older children. Negative initial imaging and absence of overt respiratory distress may provide false reassurance. A high index of suspicion, careful image review, and early airway-directed evaluation are essential to avoid delayed diagnosis and associated complications.

Indexed as

adolescent airway presentationdelayed foreign body diagnosislaryngoscopic foreign body removalpediatric otolaryngology emergencysubglottic obstruction

Identifiers

PMID42528556
PMCPMC13413312

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.