Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42528301›Full record

ArticleJournal of nursing management2026

Evaluating the Effect of Simulation-Based Handover Training and Its Predictors: A Quasiexperimental Study.

Kexin Tan, Jack Pun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kexin TanDepartment of English and Communication, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 11 Yuk Choi Rd, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, China, polyu.edu.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5081-1126
Jack PunDepartment of English, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong SAR, China, cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8043-7645

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIM(S): This study aimed primarily to evaluate the effect of simulation-based handover training on nurses' perceived handover competency (PC). A secondary aim was to identify demographic and psychological factors that predict nurses' perceived handover competency.

designA single-group, quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest design was adopted.

methodsUsing cluster sampling and purposive sampling, 558 qualified, English-proficient nurses were recruited from 29 hospitals in Hong Kong. A 4-h simulation-based training on the CARE protocol was delivered. Validated instruments with high reliability (overall Cronbach's α = 0.954) measured perceived competency and four psychological factors immediately pre- and post-intervention. The primary objective, assessing changes in perceived handover competency (PC), was analyzed using paired-samples t-tests. The second objective, exploring the predictors of PC, was evaluated using Pearson's correlation and ordinary least squares (OLS) regression. Ethical approval and written consent were obtained. Reporting followed the TREND statement.

resultsThe simulation-based training demonstrated a large positive effect on nurses' perceived handover competency (Cohen's d = 1.198, p < 0.001). Staff position (F = 3.813) and age group (F = 3.204) were the only demographic factors associated with significant increases in PC, with registered nurses and nurses aged 30-34 years showing the greatest gains. Perceived competency correlated strongly with resilience (r = 0.920, p < 0.001). Baseline demographic and professional factors explained only 1.8% of the variance in perceived competency (R

conclusionSimulation-based training is a highly effective intervention for enhancing nursing handover competency. Perceived handover competency was mainly predicted by internal psychological attributes rather than professional factors. Educational programs must prioritize soft skills, specifically resilience, to optimize clinical communication. IMPLICATION FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: For nurse education, the findings indicate that communication training should shift from purely technical training to integrating resilience-building strategies and psychological skills. In clinical practice, nurse leaders should implement ongoing mentorship and feedback to help nurses fully internalize handover protocols. Regarding healthcare policy and management, the findings indicate that hospital administrators should design separate training tracks tailored to the different experience levels of junior and senior nurses, maximizing the growth potential of each group.

Indexed as

NursesPatient HandoffSimulation TrainingAdultClinical CompetenceFemaleHong KongHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairesclinical competencenursing educationpatient handoffresiliencesimulation training

Identifiers

PMID42528301
PMCPMC13420279

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.