Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42527847›Full record

ArticleSports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.)2026

Is It Time to Look at Rapid Weight Loss in Paralympic Combat Sports?

Rafael Lima Kons, Jonathan Ache-Dias, Bart Roelands, Romain Meeusen, Daniele Detanico

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rafael Lima KonsDepartment of Education, Faculty of Education, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, 40110-100, Brazil. rafakons0310@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1615-5464
Jonathan Ache-DiasBiomechanics Laboratory, Centre of Sports-CDS, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9146-9450
Bart RoelandsHuman Physiology and Sports Physiotherapy Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2808-044X
Romain MeeusenHuman Physiology and Sports Physiotherapy Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7553-9957
Daniele DetanicoBiomechanics Laboratory, Centre of Sports-CDS, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6127-437X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid weight loss is commonly employed by athletes in combat sports to compete in lower weight classes, but it can pose significant health risks, including dehydration, stroke, and kidney failure, especially when extreme methods are used. This practice is further complicated in Paralympic combat sports, where athletes with impairments face unique physiological challenges that increase the potential for injury and health complications. For athletes with impairments, rapid weight loss may exacerbate pre-existing conditions, affect movement patterns, and lead to injuries and fatigue. Additionally, the recent changes to judo weight classes for the 2024 Paris Paralympic Games could encourage even more extreme weight-cutting practices, raising concerns about athlete safety. This paper calls for further research to examine the effects of rapid weight loss in Paralympic combat sports, focusing on tailored monitoring strategies for hydration, body composition, and overall metabolic function to ensure the well-being of these athletes.

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.