Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42527465›Full record

Articlenpj health systems2025

Travel-time accessibility and adaptive spatial planning solutions for the healthcare system.

Jose Balsa-Barreiro, Sérgio F A Batista, Gaby J Hannoun, Monica Menendez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in npj health systems, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Hospital Closures Increase Emergency Care Travel Time: Rural-Urban Disparities.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jose Balsa-BarreiroDivision of Engineering, New York University AD, Abu Dhabi, UAE. jose.balsa.barreiro@nyu.edu.
Sérgio F A BatistaDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Gaby J HannounDivision of Engineering, New York University AD, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Monica MenendezDivision of Engineering, New York University AD, Abu Dhabi, UAE.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ensuring equitable healthcare access remains a significant challenge, particularly in rural areas where aging populations face increasing barriers due to facility closures. This study employs a GIS-based spatial network model to assess hospital accessibility, integrate road characteristics, and estimate travel times across all officially registered population nodes in a region. Analyzing disparities by age composition, we identify high-risk exclusion areas and propose an optimized model prioritizing vulnerable populations. Through four optimization scenarios, we evaluate the impact of hospital reductions on territorial accessibility. Findings reveal significant gaps, disproportionately affecting elderly and remote communities. Strategic hospital redistribution can enhance system efficiency and equity. This research highlights the value of GIS-based approaches in healthcare planning, providing data-driven strategies for optimizing hospital distribution and informing evidence-based policymaking.

Identifiers

PMID42527465
PMCPMC13354163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.