Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42526870›Full record

ArticleAnimal bioscience2026

Genome-wide identification of long non-coding RNAs in pigs and their roles in muscle development.

Hang Liu, Hao Wang, Ligang Wang, Yuedong Zhang, Chao Guo, Lin Tao, Minsheng Peng, Zhongyin Zhou, Ruifei Yang, Ya-Ping Zhang

Abstract read
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Article in Animal bioscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hang Liu *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Hao Wang *State Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Ligang WangInstitute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuedong ZhangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Chao GuoState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Lin TaoState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Minsheng PengState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Zhongyin ZhouState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China.
Ruifei YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, China. yungruifei@163.com.
Ya-Ping ZhangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Evolution & Animal Models, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China. zhangyp@mail.kiz.ac.cn.

Funding

CAS "Light of West China" ProgramChinese Academy of Sciences XDA0460405Yunnan Revitalization Talent Support Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLong non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) regulates complex traits in pigs and the systematic annotation and functional roles of these genes remain poorly understood. This study aimed to construct a comprehensive porcine lncRNA atlas and explore the regulatory role of lncRNAs in muscle development.

methodsWe used 8,871 strand-specific RNA-seq datasets to identify porcine lncRNAs. Their transcriptional characteristics, tissue specificity, evolutionary conservation, and expression quantitative trait locus (eQTL)-supported regulatory relationships were esamined. Single-cell RNA-seq, Hi-C, H3K27ac ChIP-seq, and population differentiation analyses were further incorporated to investigate candidate lncRNAs involved in muscle development.

resultsWe identified 50,203 porcine lncRNA genes with greater tissue specificity and lower expression levels than protein-coding genes. A subset of lncRNAs showed sequence conservation across mammals. Integration with pigGTEx data identified extensive eQTLsupported lncRNA-mRNA candidate regulatory pairs enriched in active promoter and enhancer chromatin states. Single-cell and multi-omics analyses highlighted PRANCR as a candidate regulator of postnatal muscle growth in Laiwu pigs. A highly distinct enhancer variation (chr5:g.34155013T>C; Sscrofa11.1) could affect SOX8 binding and regulate PRANCR expression in satellite stem cells.

conclusionThe current study provides the most comprehensive porcine lncRNA resource currently available and proposes a potential enhancer-lncRNA regulatory mechanism that contributes to muscle development in pigs.

Indexed as

EnhancerExpression Quantitative Trait LocusLong Non-coding RNAMuscle DevelopmentPig

Identifiers

PMID42526870
PMCPMC13662941

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