Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42525787›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2026

Cancer-induced nerve injury unveils a sympathetic-to-sensory nerve axis in a mouse model of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Andre A Martel Matos, Lisa A McIlvried, Nicole L Horan, Nicole A Rodriguez, Jared I Rothberg, Megan A Atherton, Stephen V Glass, Marci L Nilsen, Nicole N Scheff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andre A Martel MatosDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-4147-8891
Lisa A McIlvriedDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2030-1316
Nicole L HoranDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5369-0063
Nicole A RodriguezDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Jared I RothbergDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-9580-6784
Megan A AthertonDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6199-4131
Stephen V GlassSchool of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Marci L NilsenDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5888-668X
Nicole N ScheffDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5587-4990

Funding

VECTOR CORE FACILITYP30CA047904 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHRISTOPHER J. BAKKENIST · 1988 to 2026
$158.0M
WILD TYPE P53-BASED ADJUVANT IMMUNOTHERAPY FOR SCCHNP50CA097190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Heath Devin Skinner · 2004 to 2026
$49.6M
Sympathetic modulation of head and neck cancer painR01DE030892 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SCHEFF, NICOLE N · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
Sensory-Sympathetic Nerve Interplay in Oral CancerF31DE034633 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Andre Alexander Martel Matos · 2024 to 2026
$101k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA047904NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097190NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE034633NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE030892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is one of the most painful cancers, with patients frequently reporting spontaneous, neuropathic-like pain. Sympathetic and sensory nerves have been individually implicated in cancer progression, but whether and how these systems interact to drive pain and tumor growth have remained unclear. Here, we integrated prospective human data with reverse-translational mouse models to reveal that cancer-induced nerve injury unveils cross-talk between sympathetic postganglionic neurons and trigeminal sensory afferents in the tumor microenvironment. In patients, circulating norepinephrine (NE) correlated with spontaneous pain and perineural invasion, identifying a potential sympathetic contribution to disease burden. In mice, aggressive nonimmunogenic OSCC tumors evoked spontaneous nociceptive behaviors, elevated tumoral NE, and sensory nerve injury marked by ATF3 expression and hyperexcitability. Tumor-associated sensory neurons acquired adrenergic sensitivity through α1-adrenergic receptor plasticity, whereas sympathetic neurons exhibited plasticity characterized by sprouting, altered gene expression, and heightened excitability, creating a maladaptive feed-forward loop that amplified nociceptive signaling. Disrupting this sympathetic-sensory communication by sympathectomy or selective ablation of TRPV1

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Squamous CellHead and Neck NeoplasmsSensory Receptor CellsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckSympathetic Nervous SystemActivating Transcription Factor 3AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNorepinephrineActivating Transcription Factor 3Norepinephrine

Identifiers

PMID42525787
PMCPMC13598840

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.