Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42525677›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2026

Evaluation of dosimetric impact and plan robustness of MLC motion and setup errors in SRS for multiple brain metastases.

Huijun Xu, Hong Zhang, Weiguang Yao, Jinghao Zhou, Yannick Poirier, Junliang Xu, Stewart Becker, Guozhen Luo, Mark Mishra, Shifeng Chen and 1 more

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Huijun XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Weiguang YaoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jinghao ZhouDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Yannick PoirierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Junliang XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Stewart BeckerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Guozhen LuoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Mark MishraDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Shifeng ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Baoshe ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperArc is an effective technique for treating multiple small brain metastases using high-definition, precise radiation. However, the small size of individual lesions makes treatment vulnerable to inherent inaccuracies from beam-limiting devices such as multi-leaf collimators (MLCs), as well as patient setup errors. These uncertainties must be thoroughly evaluated prior to administering a single-fraction, high-dose HyperArc treatment to ensure optimal clinical outcomes. PURPOSE: To comprehensively evaluate the robustness of HyperArc VMAT plans for multiple brain metastases (MBT) against (i) high-definition MLC leaf positional errors and (ii) patient rotational and translational setup variations. METHODS AND MATERIALS: A retrospective analysis of 34 MBT plans from 30 patients with 123 lesions treated using HyperArc VMAT plans was performed. Prescription doses (21-24 Gy) targeted PTVs (GTV + 1 mm), with each plan addressing 2-7 brain metastases (< 2 cm). D

resultsPer our cohort, D

conclusionsOverall, the target dose and V

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsParticle AcceleratorsRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRadiotherapy Setup ErrorsHumansOrgans at RiskPrognosisRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRetrospective Studiesmarginmultiple brain metastasesrobustnessSRS

Identifiers

PMID42525677
PMCPMC13419083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.