Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42525338›Full record

ArticleJournal of religion and health2026

Religious Concerns about the Integration of Artificial Intelligence into Clinical Medicine and Patient Care.

George Chengxi Bao, Ezra Gabbay

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of religion and health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

George Chengxi BaoDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 170 William Street, New York City, NY, 10038, USA. geb9031@med.cornell.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2669-9759
Ezra GabbayDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, 170 William Street, New York City, NY, 10038, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the medical and spiritual care of the sick is expected to challenge a range of religious values and norms. Various religious authorities have expressed concerns about AI's integration, which include the questionable ability of AI to express genuine empathy, the risk of humans abandoning caretaking roles, the misuse of AI for religious rites, the attributing of spiritual and supernatural qualities to machines leading to idolatry, the undermining of provider responsibility and accountability, the dereliction of human intellect, the risk of bias and inappropriate proselytization, and threats to health equity. This manuscript identifies common concerns across major religious traditions, including Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Hinduism, and Buddhism. AI integration should align with values that promote human health and flourishing. Such values are often rooted in religious teaching, and understanding the reservations that religious communities have toward AI will help ensure such alignment.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligencePatient CareReligion and MedicineEmpathyHumansArtificial intelligenceEmpathyHealth equityPatient careRoboticsSpiritual care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.