Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42525209›Full record

ArticleDrugs - real world outcomes2026

Residual Burden in Adalimumab-Treated Patients with Hidradenitis Suppurativa: An Observational Cohort Study Based on Insurance Claims in the USA.

Maria A Aleshin, Tanja Tran, Ingrid Pansar, Aijing Shang, David Friesen, Alexa B Kimball

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drugs - real world outcomes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maria A AleshinDepartment of Dermatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. maleshin@stanford.edu.
Tanja TranUCB, Brussels, Belgium.
Ingrid PansarUCB, Brussels, Belgium.
Aijing ShangUCB, Basel, Switzerland.
David FriesenUCB, Slough, UK.
Alexa B KimballBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHidradenitis suppurativa (HS), a chronic, inflammatory skin disease, causes significant morbidity. Until 2023, adalimumab was the only US-approved biologic for patients with moderate to severe HS.

aimThis study describes the clinical profile, treatment utilization, and residual disease burden in patients with HS initiating adalimumab in the USA.

methodsThis observational cohort study used data from the Merative MarketScan

resultsThe main cohort included 2367 adult patients (70.4% Commercial/Medicare-insured and 29.6% Medicaid-insured). Overall, 60.3% of patients discontinued adalimumab and 6.5% of patients switched from adalimumab to other biologics; the drug survival at 6 and 12 months was 68.4% and 48.0%, respectively. Discontinuation predictors (based on baseline characteristics) included female sex, younger age, Medicaid insurance, and undergoing excision surgery. Despite a decrease in HCRU events during adalimumab treatment, the need for interventions such as antibiotics and surgeries persisted. The COVID-19 cohort showed similar trends in adalimumab drug survival and HCRU.

conclusionWhile adalimumab improved certain outcomes in HS, residual burden and high discontinuation rates indicate the need for accessible and durable therapies.

Identifiers

PMID42525209
PMCPMC13570863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.