Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42525078›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2026

The silence of lost smiles: multilevel analysis of edentulism among older adults in contextual and individual interfaces in Brazil (SB Brasil 2023).

Rafael da Silveira Moreira, Camila Caroline da Silva, Lucas Fernando Rodrigues Dos Santos, Tainá Faustino Mafra, Herika de Arruda Mauricio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rafael da Silveira MoreiraFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Department of Public Health - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0079-2901
Camila Caroline da SilvaFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Department of Public Health - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-7630
Lucas Fernando Rodrigues Dos SantosFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Department of Public Health - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7993-0918
Tainá Faustino MafraFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Instituto Aggeu Magalhães, Department of Public Health - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3594-1196
Herika de Arruda MauricioUniversidade de Pernambuco, School of Dentistry - Recife (PE), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6645-457X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze contextual and individual factors associated with edentulism among older adults aged 65-74 years in Brazil, based on data from the SB Brasil 2023 national survey.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted with 9,745 participants from the 27 Federative Units. Data collection was conducted using standardized questionnaires and clinical examinations. Contextual municipal variables and individual demographic, socioeconomic, service utilization variables were analyzed. Associations were estimated using the Rao-Scott test, adjusted residual analysis, and simple and multiple logistic regression, calculating Odds Ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI).

resultsThe prevalence of edentulism was 36.5%. A higher number of dentists per 3,500 inhabitants showed a protective effect (OR 0.96; p<0.01). The Brazilian Deprivation Index remained positively associated with the outcome, with the highest odds observed in the fifth quintile (OR 1.92; p<0.01). The absence of Dental Specialty Centers (OR 1.25; p=0.03) and Regional Dental Prosthesis Laboratories (OR 1.24; p=0.03) increased the prevalence of edentulism. Women (OR 1.24; p<0.01), age≥median of 69 years (OR 1.74; p<0.01), and low level of education (OR 4.25; p<0.01) were independent odds factors.

conclusionEdentulism reflects social and structural inequalities in oral health. Expanding access to care and strengthening the public dental service network are essential measures to reduce inequities.

Indexed as

Mouth, EdentulousAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMultilevel AnalysisPrevalenceSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID42525078
PMCPMC13405552

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.