Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42524925›Full record

ArticleEinstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2026

Association between self-initiated changes in physical activity patterns and erectile dysfunction: a longitudinal follow-up study.

Rafael Mathias Pitta, Oskar Grau Kaufmann, Eduardo Rossato de Victo, Gabriel Grizzo Cucato, Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias, Luana de Lima Queiroga, Nelson Wolosker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Einstein (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rafael Mathias PittaPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2341-4698
Oskar Grau KaufmannPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6060-4805
Eduardo Rossato de VictoPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4409-741X
Gabriel Grizzo CucatoPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-8852
Raphael Mendes Ritti-DiasPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7883-6746
Luana de Lima QueirogaPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5338-1925
Nelson WoloskerPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, Faculdade Israelita de Ciências da Saúde Albert Einstein, Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1991-3507

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe effect of self-initiated changes in physical activity patterns over time on erectile dysfunction remains unclear. We aimed to analyze the relationship between self-initiated changes in physical activity over time and erectile dysfunction in a large sample of men.

methodsThis study included 925 adults and older men with erectile dysfunction who underwent routine health screening. Erectile dysfunction was determined using the 5-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function questionnaire, with a score of <21 indicating the condition. The participant's physical activity levels, body mass index, blood pressure, blood samples, alcohol consumption, tobacco use, perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and lower urinary tract symptoms were measured at baseline and follow-up (531,9±149,7 days). The participants were grouped into four categories based on their physical activity levels at baseline and follow-up: i) persistently physically inactive, ii) became physically inactive, iii) became physically active, and iv) persistently physically active.

resultsHierarchical regression analysis revealed that individuals who became physically active and those who remained physically active were independently associated with decreased odds of erectile dysfunction (odds ratio [OR], 0.656; 95%CI=0.432-0.980 and OR=0.717; 95%CI=0.508-0.992, respectively).

conclusionSelf-initiated changes in physical activity patterns were longitudinally associated with erectile dysfunction in adults and older individuals. These data suggest that initiating and maintaining physical activity can reduce the risk of erectile dysfunction.

Indexed as

Erectile DysfunctionExerciseAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFollow-Up StudiesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID42524925
PMCPMC13399424

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.