Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42524158›Full record

ReviewBiotechnologia2026

Trends in developing nanoparticle-enhanced electrochemical sensors for neurotransmitter detection: a review.

Sulastri Sulastri, Ahyar Ahmad, Hasnah Natsir, Isra Wahid, Abdul Karim, Wahyudin Rauf, Harningsih Karim

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biotechnologia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sulastri SulastriDoctoral Program, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Ahyar AhmadDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Hasnah NatsirDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Isra WahidFaculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Abdul KarimDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Wahyudin RaufDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Harningsih KarimDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Yamasi, Makassar, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nano-biosensors represent innovative analytical devices that couple nanotechnology with biomolecular recognition elements to detect specific targets with high sensitivity and selectivity. By incorporating nanomaterials such as gold, carbon, or metal oxides, these devices exhibit enhanced conductivity, larger surface areas, and improved electron transfer, thereby enabling rapid and accurate detection even at ultralow concentrations. Electrochemical nano-biosensors are particularly advantageous for medical diagnostics, health monitoring, and environmental applications because they convert bioreceptor-analyte interactions into measurable real-time electrical signals. Due to their ability to monitor key biomarkers, including neurotransmitters, these sensors hold immense promise for early disease diagnosis, therapeutic monitoring, and neurological research. This review highlights current trends in the development of nanomaterial-enhanced electrochemical sensors for neurotransmitter detection, focuses on their performance and clinical translation potential, and outlines future directions to address challenges in selectivity, stability, and large-scale manufacturing.

Indexed as

biomoleculeselectrochemistrynano-biosensorsnanoparticlesnanotechnology

Identifiers

PMID42524158
PMCPMC13409367

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.