Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42524135›Full record

ArticleSmart medicine2026

Non-Contact Transspatial Regulatory Function of the Extracellular Matrix.

Ting Cao, Chen Yang, Zhengyang Wang, Changmin Shao, Ziye Xu, Baode Chen, Jiayu Zhang, Yongcheng Wang, Fangfu Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Smart medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ting CaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0596-578X
Chen YangBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China.
Zhengyang WangBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China.
Changmin ShaoOujiang Laboratory (Zhejiang Lab for Regenerative Medicine, Vision and Brain Health) Wenzhou Institute University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Wenzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8588-2203
Ziye XuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou China.
Baode ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou China.
Jiayu ZhangSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shandong Medical and Pharmaceutical University Yantai China.
Yongcheng WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine of the First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory Zhejiang University School of Medicine Hangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2820-4243
Fangfu YeBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Laboratory of Soft Matter Physics Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a crucial biological material, the extracellular matrix (ECM) constitutes a major part of the extracellular microenvironment, offering both structural support and essential biological signals to surrounding cells. Research into ECM properties not only deepens our understanding of cellular behavior and metabolism but also opens new avenues for studying disease mechanisms and therapies. In this work, we report a previously unrecognized function of ECM by leveraging a three-dimensional spatial cavity structure. It is termed "Non-contact Transspatial Regulatory" (nCTR), referring to the ECM that remotely regulates cells without traditional direct physical contact. Systematic investigation and validation of key factors reveal that nCTR strongly depends on the 3D spatial distance between ECM and cells, governed by both physical spatial confinement and chemical signaling exchange. The process involves multiple components, pathways, and mechanisms, with macropinocytosis playing a dominant role. This newly identified function of the ECM offers a fresh perspective on cellular behavior and will undoubtedly open a new frontier in the cellular microenvironment studies.

Indexed as

extracellular matrixmacropinocytosisnon‐contactremote regulatory

Identifiers

PMID42524135
PMCPMC13410397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.