Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42524108›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Venetoclax combined with azacitidine in the treatment of secondary myelodysplastic syndrome following multiple myeloma: a case report and literature review.

Lijun Shi, Zhongrui Ma, Xia Yu, Tian Wang, Li Wei, Yaning Pan, Tantian Jiang, Xiujin Wu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lijun ShiDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Zhongrui MaDepartment of of Psychosomatic Medicine, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Xia YuDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Tian WangDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Li WeiDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Yaning PanDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Tantian JiangDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Xiujin WuDepartment of Hematology, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a retrospective analysis of the clinical data of a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) secondary to stable multiple myeloma (MM), who was treated with a combination of venetoclax and azacitidine at the Fifth People's Hospital of Chengdu. Additionally, we reviewed the relevant literature. The patient, a 74-year-old male, was initially diagnosed with multiple myeloma (IgA-γ, DS IIIA, ISS III, R-ISS II) and achieved a very good partial response (VGPR) following sequential treatments with BCTD, RVD, and PVD regimens, subsequently receiving maintenance therapy with pomalidomide. Despite being in continuous remission, the patient developed secondary myelodysplastic syndrome characterized by refractory anemia with excess blasts-2 (MDS-RAEB-II) 51 months post-initial MM diagnosis. He was then treated with venetoclax in combination with azacitidine. After the first treatment course, the patient achieved morphological partial remission of MDS. However, due to non-adherence to continuous treatment, he ultimately succumbed to a secondary infection.

Indexed as

azacitidinemultiple myelomamyelodysplastic syndrometreatment-relatedvenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID42524108
PMCPMC13409071

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.