Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42523872›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in public health2026

A post-marketing surveillance study of a human rabies vaccine in China (2020-2024).

Zhijie Cui, Lianfu Wang, Zhiyuan Ran, Yuan Liu, Yawei Gan, Wuyang Zhu

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhijie Cui *Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lianfu Wang *Beijing Taikang Yanyuan Rehabilitation Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhiyuan RanHu'an Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Yuan LiuHu'an Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Yawei GanHu'an Biotechnology (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing, China.
Wuyang ZhuDepartment of Rabies, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: To evaluate the safety profile of Yisheng Jun'an® freeze-dried human rabies vaccine (Vero cell) through post-marketing surveillance in China (2020-2024), focusing on adverse reaction patterns and influencing factors. Methods: A retrospective observational study analyzed 2,419 adverse events from the national Direct Adverse Event Reporting System (DAERS) and manufacturer-collected data. Adverse reactions were categorized by type, severity, and subgroup (age, gender, dose number, etc.) using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) for standardized coding. Analysis of incidence rates with 95% confidence intervals, use of the chi-square test to assess associations, and cross-subgroup comparisons were conducted to elucidate the safety profile of the vaccine. Results: In total, 2,419 AEs were reported, yielding an overall incidence of 7.406 per 100,000 doses (95% CI 7.11-7.71). Systemic reactions comprised 83.38% and local reactions 16.62%. Seventeen serious adverse events (0.70%) occurred; no deaths were reported and all recovered. The most common categories were general disorders/administration-site conditions (83.38%) and immune system disorders (5.70%). AEs were most frequent after the first dose (85.49%) and declined markedly with subsequent doses. Systemic reactions were more common in children (0-10 years: 37.99%). Conclusion: Yisheng Jun'an® rabies vaccine exhibits a favorable safety profile with mild-to-moderate reactions, supporting its use in post-exposure prophylaxis.

Indexed as

Product Surveillance, PostmarketingRabiesRabies VaccinesAdolescentAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceInfantMaleMiddle AgedRabies Vaccinesadverse eventspost-marketing surveillancerabies vaccinesafetyVero cellYisheng Jun’an®

Identifiers

PMID42523872
PMCPMC13407654

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.