Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42523771›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2026

Centile curves of refraction in children and adolescents aged 5-18 in Hubei Province: a study based on GAMLSS to predict refraction development.

Bei-Xi Yi, Lu-Run Yu, Qi Gong, Mei-Hong Ye, Yong Zhang, Gang Luo, Jin Gong, Yi-Qiao Xing, Lian-Hong Zhou

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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bei-Xi YiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Lu-Run YuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Qi GongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Mei-Hong YeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Yong ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Taihe Hospital, Shiyan 442000, Hubei Province, China.
Gang LuoHuangshi Central Hospital, Huangshi 435000, Hubei Province, China.
Jin GongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Affiliated Renhe Hospital of China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443000, Hubei Province, China.
Yi-Qiao XingDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Lian-Hong ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo establish percentile curves of refractive development for children and adolescents aged 5-18y in Hubei Province.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 103 county-level administrative districts of Hubei Province

resultsA total of 1 255 454 participants (673 341 boys and 582 113 girls) aged 5-18y (mean age: 11.13±3.59y) were enrolled. An overall myopic shift trend was observed with advancing age. The median SER was +0.25 diopters (D) at 5 years of age and decreased to -0.50 D at 9 years of age. From 5 to 18 years of age, the refractive progression was -6.63 D at the 3rd percentile, while the values were -3.25 D and -1.00 D at the 50

conclusionChildren in lower SER percentiles suffer from more severe myopia and faster refractive progression. Therefore, earlier and targeted intensive myopia interventions are warranted for children with SER below the 50

Indexed as

childrenmyopiapercentile curvesspherical equivalent refraction

Identifiers

PMID42523771
PMCPMC13407444

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