Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42522786›Full record

ArticleTheScientificWorldJournal2026

Glomerular Crescents in Adult Lupus Nephritis: Clinical and Pathological Insights From Saudi Arabia.

Salem H Al-Qurashi, Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil, Hinda Hassan Khideer Mahmood, Fadel A Alrowaie, Abdullah Mohammed Almansour, Rayan Mohammed H Alghamdi, Lama Saleh Alghamdi, Maram Majid Alsharif, Rawan Ahmed Alghamdi, Ammar Elgadi and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Salem H Al-QurashiRenal Diseases and Transplantation Centre, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9759-2200
Muhammad Abdul Mabood KhalilRenal Diseases and Transplantation Centre, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2378-7339
Hinda Hassan Khideer MahmoodRenal Diseases and Transplantation Centre, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7232-8200
Fadel A AlrowaieDepartment of Medicine, Section of Nephrology, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, kfmc.med.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0528-3401
Abdullah Mohammed AlmansourDepartment of Medicine, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3911-8546
Rayan Mohammed H AlghamdiRenal Diseases and Transplantation Centre, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6272-4377
Lama Saleh AlghamdiDepartment of Medicine, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2711-9397
Maram Majid AlsharifCollege of Computing, Department of Computer and Artificial Intelligence, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia, uqu.edu.sa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7102-8313
Rawan Ahmed AlghamdiDepartment of Medicine, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.
Ammar ElgadiFaculty of Medicine, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan, uofk.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1730-9023
Nihal Mohammed SadagahRenal Diseases and Transplantation Centre, King Fahad Armed Forces Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, kfafh.org.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1651-0528

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCrescent formation is a marker of severe kidney injury in lupus nephritis (LN), but data from Saudi Arabia are scarce. We studied how crescents affect clinical features, pathology, and outcomes in Saudi patients.

methodsWe reviewed 100 adults with biopsy-proven LN (2003-2024), classifying them by the presence and type of crescents (cellular, fibrocellular, fibrous). Crescent burden was calculated as the percentage of glomeruli involved; ≥ 7.39% was considered high. The composite renal outcome included estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 20 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsOut of 100 patients with LN, 41 (41%) had crescents. Those with crescents had lower eGFR (71.41 ± 43.92 vs. 100.12 ± 45.63 mL/min/1.73 m

conclusionCrescents indicate more active disease and worse kidney function at diagnosis. While a high crescent burden may signal poorer short-term outcomes, long-term prognosis depends more on other clinical and pathological factors. Assessing both clinical presentation and biopsy findings is important for managing LN.

Indexed as

Kidney GlomerulusLupus NephritisAdultBiopsyFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSaudi Arabiacrescent burdencrescent formationlupus nephritisprognosisproliferative lupus nephritisrenal outcomes

Identifiers

PMID42522786
PMCPMC13417716

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.