Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42521955›Full record

ArticleClinical rheumatology2026

Barriers to physical activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus in the UK.

Aliaksandra Baranskaya, Lauren Franklin, Alex J Wadley, John A Reynolds

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical rheumatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aliaksandra BaranskayaRheumatology Department, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-0863-2635
Lauren FranklinRheumatology Department, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5893-6987
Alex J WadleySchool of Sport, Exercise, and Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1820-8446
John A ReynoldsRheumatology Department, Sandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK. j.a.reynolds.1@bham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8962-4404

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPhysical activity (PA) may play an important role as a non-pharmacological addition to the management of SLE for disease control and reduction of cardiovascular risk factors. Those with SLE have been reported to engage in PA less than the general population.

objectiveTo describe PA patterns and patient-reported barriers to PA for people with SLE in the UK.

methodsAn online survey was conducted of adults aged ≥ 18 years. Participants were recruited from posters in outpatient clinics, newsletters and Lupus UK social media platforms. Survey questions included demographic information, perception of disease activity, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) and specific leisure time questions.

resultsTwo hundred sixty-eight patients participated, with a median (IQR) age of 51 (39-59) years and SLE disease duration of 10 (4-20) years were included. SLE-diagnosis was collected by self-report. In those with complete IPAQ data, 178/228 (79.1%) were in a moderate/high activity group. Participants in this group were more likely to be in employment and had lower levels of fatigue and pain. Fatigue was the most reported barrier to PA, irrespective of activity levels. Participants in the low PA group were more likely to have SLE-specific barriers such as higher disease activity and higher pain scores.

conclusionsPerceptions and preferences in relation to PA differ greatly between individuals with SLE. The most common self-reported barrier to PA was fatigue. Exploration of individual perceptions of PA should form part of consultations, to address perceived barriers. Key Points • Some patients with self-reported SLE can meet WHO physical activity targets, especially those who remain in work. • Fatigue is the most frequently reported barrier to physical activity for patients, irrespective of their activity levels. • People are less likely to engage in PA if they believe it will negatively affect their SLE.

Indexed as

ExerciseLupus Erythematosus, SystemicAdultFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPainQuality of LifeSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomPatient-reported outcomesPhysical activityQuality of lifeSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Identifiers

PMID42521955
PMCPMC13526127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.