Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42521816›Full record

ArticleJournal of human genetics2026

A nationwide survey on attitudes of obstetricians and gynecologists toward comprehensive prenatal genetic testing in Japan.

Yuka Shibata, Takahiro Yamada, Nahoko Shirato, Akihiko Sekizawa, Aiko Sasaki, Kenichiro Hata, Yuko Masuzawa, Toshiyuki Yamamoto, Hiroshi Yoshihashi, Kanako Koike Fukushima and 7 more

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Article in Journal of human genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Yuka ShibataDivision of Clinical Genetics, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3752-5946
Takahiro YamadaDivision of Clinical Genetics, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan. taka0197@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5370-7873
Nahoko ShiratoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa Medical University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1150-4215
Akihiko SekizawaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Showa Medical University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2249-1333
Aiko SasakiDivision of Obstetrics, Center for Maternal-Fetal, Neonatal and Reproductive Medicine/Center for Medical Genetics, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3099-4619
Kenichiro HataDepartment of Medical Genetics and Genomics, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Yuko MasuzawaFaculty of Nursing, Niigata College of Nursing, Joetsu, Japan.
Toshiyuki YamamotoInstitute of Medical Genetics, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9484-3505
Hiroshi YoshihashiDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Kanako Koike FukushimaDepartment of Genetic Counseling, International University of Health and Welfare Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5882-1333
Hideaki MasuzakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagasaki University Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kenjiro KosakiCenter for Medical Genetics, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shiro TanakaDepartment of Clinical Biostatistics/Clinical Biostatistics Course, Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Ikuo KonishiNational Hospital Organization Kyoto Medical Center, Kyoto, Japan.
Shigehito YamadaHuman Health Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8194-6927
Masakazu NishigakiDepartment of Genetic Counseling, International University of Health and Welfare Graduate School, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7589-6487
Hidehiko MiyakeGraduate School of Humanities and Sciences, Ochanomizu University, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7497-0243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comprehensive prenatal genetic testing expands the range of conditions that can be diagnosed before birth. However, its appropriate use requires a high genetic literacy level. This study aimed to identify challenges associated with the clinical implementation of comprehensive prenatal genetic testing in Japan through a survey of obstetricians and gynecologists. A total of 663 obstetricians and gynecologists (response rate: 34.6%) affiliated with facilities providing intrapartum care nationwide participated. The mean duration of clinical experience was 26.9 years, and 85% had experience performing prenatal genetic testing. Regarding diagnostic testing using chromosomal microarray analysis or whole-exome sequencing, 5% responded that it was "already implemented," whereas 47% responded that they were "unsure whether implementation should be considered." For non-invasive prenatal testing targeting conditions beyond trisomies 21, 18, and 13, 63% were "positive about implementation." Clinical geneticists or obstetricians and gynecologists certified in perinatal genetics were significantly more likely to cite restricting testing at non-certified institutions as a reason for supporting implementation (p < 0.01). Few obstetricians and gynecologists certified in perinatal genetics cited "to avoid unnecessary invasive diagnostic testing" (p = 0.02) and "to improve the child's prognosis" (p < 0.01). Therefore, obstetricians and gynecologists certified in perinatal genetics were more likely to cite social issues, such as the presence of non-certified facilities, whereas fewer cited avoiding invasive diagnostic testing or improving child outcomes. As comprehensive prenatal testing is implemented, further investigation into the factors underlying these perceptions, together with ongoing education and awareness initiatives regarding the benefits and values of prenatal genetic testing, including NIPT, will be important.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelGenetic TestingObstetriciansPrenatal DiagnosisAdultExome SequencingFemaleGynecologistsHumansJapanMalePregnancySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.