Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42520293›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of community psychology2026

Awareness and use of a community health worker program among racial/ethnic minority adults in Philadelphia: Results from a cross-sectional community health survey.

Stephen Bonett, Carmen Alvarez, José Bauermeister, Ashley Clemmons, Hyunmin Yu, Andy S L Tan, Terri H Lipman, Karen Glanz, Antonia M Villarruel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of community psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stephen BonettUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7608-3741
Carmen AlvarezUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6417-4494
José BauermeisterUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9276-2306
Ashley ClemmonsCity of Philadelphia Office of Community Empowerment and Opportunity, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hyunmin YuUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6770-0808
Andy S L TanUniversity of Pennsylvania Annenberg School for Communication, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Terri H LipmanUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Karen GlanzUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0970-4931
Antonia M VillarruelUniversity of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2367-5786

Funding

NHLBI Maternal Morbidity and Mortality (3M) Administrative Coordinating CenterOT2HL158287 · NHLBI · WESTAT, INC. · PI Chanza Baytop · 2020 to 2026
$433.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS OT2 HL158287NHLBI NIH HHS OT2HL158287
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community health workers (CHW) programs are effective at reducing hospitalizations, improving mental health, and supporting health-promoting behaviors. Research suggests awareness and use of CHW services remain uneven across communities nationally. This study describes awareness, use and satisfaction with a city-wide CHW program among racial/ethnic minority individuals in Philadelphia. Data come from a web-based health survey conducted February-March 2024. Participants reported sociodemographic characteristics, health conditions, barriers to social resources, and awareness and use of the city's CHW program. Among 522 participants, the majority were Black (55.4%), women (70.1%), with mean age 39 years. Less than half (44.6%) were aware of the CHW program; of those, 30.5% (13.6% of whole sample) had used it. Among users, 80.3% reported being satisfied with services. In multivariate models, Asian, Hispanic/Latine, privately insured, unemployed, those without barriers to social resources, those with chronic conditions, and West Philadelphia residents had lower odds of awareness. Education, income, and anxiety symptoms were not associated with program awareness. Awareness and use of this CHW program is low to moderate among key populations in Philadelphia. Given variations in awareness, scale-up of CHW programs should include evaluation of program reach, especially to individuals who are not employed and have chronic health conditions.

Indexed as

Community Health WorkersEthnic and Racial MinoritiesAdultBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth SurveysHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhiladelphiacommunity health workershealthcare accesshealth equityprogram evaluation

Identifiers

PMID42520293
PMCPMC13614425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.