Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42520063›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Disability status and expectations of disability services among individuals with chronic diseases.

Gökşen Polat, Funda Sofulu, Gönül Düzgün, Beyzanur Sütçü, Elif Ünsal Avdal

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gökşen PolatElderly Care Department, Izmir Tınaztepe University, Health Services Vocational School, Buca, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9575-2325
Funda SofuluDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Çiğli, Izmir, Turkey.
Gönül DüzgünFirst Aid and Emergency Department, Izmir Tınaztepe University, Health Services Vocational School, Buca, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3584-8354
Beyzanur SütçüDepartment of Nursing, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Institute of Health Sciences, Çiğli, Izmir, Turkey.
Elif Ünsal AvdalDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Katip Çelebi University, Çiğli, Izmir, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisability is a multidimensional condition arising from impairment or chronic illness that limits individuals' ability to perform age, gender, and socio-culturally expected activities. Many chronic diseases, including asthma, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and neurological disorders, fall within the scope of disability. Beyond functional limitations, barriers to social relationships and cultural participation further affect individuals' lives, underscoring the importance of examining lived experiences and expectations.

objectiveThis study aimed to examine in depth the disability status of individuals with chronic diseases and their expectations of disability services.

methodsThis qualitative study was conducted in Türkiye, and participant recruitment was carried out between 09/07/2024 and 07/01/2025. Semi-structured, in-depth interviews were conducted with 12 adults with chronic diseases who held official disability reports. Participants were recruited using purposive sampling combined with a snowball technique. Data were analyzed using inductive content analysis informed by a phenomenological perspective.

resultsSeventy percent of the participants were women, 50% had type 1 diabetes, and half reported limited awareness of disability services. Three main themes emerged: Impact of Disability on Daily Life, Awareness of Disability Services, and Accessibility of Disability Services. These findings highlight critical gaps between formal disability certification and effective access to services, indicating that informational and structural barriers persist despite legal entitlements.

conclusionDisability related to chronic illness affects multiple life domains, particularly social, cultural, educational, and professional areas. Although individuals with chronic diseases are entitled to disability services based on health board reports, limited awareness and accessibility hinder effective utilisation.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesAdultAgedChronic DiseaseFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Research

Identifiers

PMID42520063
PMCPMC13411897

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.