Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42520023›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Prognostic factors in first-line atezolizumab-bevacizumab treatment of intermediate or advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.

Kyowon Gu, Tae Wook Kang, Jaeseung Shin, Dong Hyun Sinn, Myung Ji Goh, Jung Yong Hong, Sangah Chi

Abstract read
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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kyowon GuDepartment of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2494-018X
Tae Wook KangDepartment of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0725-8317
Jaeseung ShinDepartment of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hyun SinnDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Myung Ji GohDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Yong HongDepartment of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sangah ChiStatistics and Data Center, Research Institute for Future Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the prognostic factors influencing outcomes in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients initially treated with atezolizumab-bevacizumab (Ate-Bev).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study on 47 treatment-naïve HCC patients (40 men; median age, 56 years) who were treated with Ate-Bev between September 2020 and July 2022 and underwent at least one response assessment based on the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1. We evaluated the clinical variables and imaging features of pre-treatment magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Using multivariable Cox hazard regression analysis, we analyzed prognostic factors for progression-free survival (PFS).

resultsDuring the follow-up period (range, 1.5-24.9 months), 33 patients (70.2%) experienced tumor progression. The median PFS was 4.3 months (95% confidence interval [CI], 2.8-8.5 months). Nine patients received concomitant radiotherapy. Multivariable analysis indicated that younger age (hazard ratio [HR], 0.95; 95% CI, 0.92-0.99; P = 0.013), absence of concomitant radiation therapy (HR, 0.22; 95% CI, 0.07-0.69; P = 0.009), tumor extent ≥10 cm (HR, 2.54; 95% CI, 1.17-5.55; P = 0.019), and peritumoral arterial-phase hyperenhancement on the MRI (HR, 2.15; 95% CI, 1.00-4.63; P = 0.049) were factors associated with poor PFS.

conclusionsAge, concomitant radiation therapy, tumor extent, and peritumoral arterial-phase hyperenhancement on MRI were associated with PFS in patients with HCC who were initially treated with Ate-Bev.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCarcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProgression-Free SurvivalRetrospective StudiesAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedatezolizumabBevacizumab

Identifiers

PMID42520023
PMCPMC13412060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.