Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42519558›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2026

Validation of the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) in older Argentine adults.

Natalia Irrazabal, Carolina Feldberg, Fernando Tonini, Silvia Deborah Ofman, Maria Del Rosario Quian, Alejandro Castro Solano

Abstract read
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Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Natalia IrrazabalUniversidad de Palermo, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4940-516X
Carolina FeldbergConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5470-7755
Fernando ToniniUniversidad de Palermo, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6435-8923
Silvia Deborah OfmanConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-5718
Maria Del Rosario QuianConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1335-7634
Alejandro Castro SolanoUniversidad de Palermo, Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4639-3706

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotional functioning plays a key role in well-being and healthy ageing. The Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS) is one of the most widely used tools to assess affective dimensions, but few studies have validated its psychometric properties in older adults in Argentina. Objective: To validate the factorial structure and psychometric properties of the PANAS in a sample of non-institutionalised older Argentine adults. Methods: A total of 206 participants aged 60-91 years completed the PANAS along with measures of emotional, psychological, and social well-being, life satisfaction, and depression. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed to test the bifactorial structure of positive affect (PA) and negative affect (NA), and reliability was assessed using Cronbach's α and McDonald's ω. Results: The two-factor model showed excellent fit to the data (Comparative Fit Index=0.98; Root Mean Square Error of Approximation=0.06), supporting the distinction between PA and NA. Internal consistency was high for both dimensions (α and ω>0.80). As expected, PA correlated positively with emotional and personal well-being and life satisfaction, whereas NA correlated negatively with these variables and positively with depressive symptoms. Conclusion: The findings confirm the validity and reliability of the PANAS in older Argentine adults. This instrument demonstrates a robust bidimensional structure and consistent associations with relevant psychological constructs, supporting its use for assessing affective dimensions in research and clinical contexts involving ageing populations.

Indexed as

AffectAgedHealth of the ElderlyPsychometricsValidation Study

Identifiers

PMID42519558
PMCPMC13384488

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.