Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42519464›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Long-Term Real-World Evaluation of Tofacitinib's Effectiveness and Safety in Japan: Insights Into Optimal Timing for Dose Reduction.

Yoriaki Komeda, Masashi Kono, Tomoyuki Nagai, Shunsuke Omoto, Mamoru Takenaka, Satoru Hagiwara, Naoko Tsuji, George Tribonias, Masatoshi Kudo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yoriaki KomedaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0068-8461
Masashi KonoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.
Tomoyuki NagaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5563-3233
Shunsuke OmotoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7291-3608
Mamoru TakenakaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-4311
Satoru HagiwaraDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-4701
Naoko TsujiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.
George TriboniasDepartment of Gastroenterology Red Cross Hospital Athens Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0702-190X
Masatoshi KudoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Faculty of Medicine Kindai University Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4102-3474

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Tofacitinib (TOF), an oral pan-Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor, is a therapeutic option for moderate to severe ulcerative colitis (UC). While short-term efficacy has been reported, its long-term real-world outcomes-particularly in Asian populations-and optimal dose reduction timing are incompletely understood. Methods and Results: This single-center, retrospective study included 63 patients with UC treated with TOF between October 2018 and April 2025. Clinical outcomes-response, remission, steroid-free remission, and adverse events-were assessed at Weeks 26, 52, and 104. The impact of dose reduction (20-10 mg/day) was analyzed, focusing on endoscopic mucosal healing (Mayo endoscopic subscore 0-1). At Week 26, clinical response and remission rates were 63% and 53%, respectively; 43% of patients achieved steroid-free remission by Week 52, and 41% maintained it at Week 104. Early responders were associated with treatment efficacy in a lower partial Mayo score (OR = 1.724, 95% CI: 0.994-2.988, Conclusion: TOF demonstrated sustained effectiveness and safety in UC. Mucosal healing was strongly associated with successful dose de-escalation, representing a key treatment target. These findings support treat-to-target strategies incorporating endoscopic assessment to guide TOF dose reduction.

Indexed as

drug taperingJanus kinase inhibitorsretrospective studiestofacitinibulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42519464
PMCPMC13381722

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.