Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42519185›Full record

ArticleBrain & spine2026

Oblique occipital sinus in neurosurgical practice: A retrospective analysis of imaging studies.

Michał Senger, Tomasz Andrzej Dziedzic, Przemysław Kunert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & spine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michał SengerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a, Warsaw, 02-097, Poland.
Tomasz Andrzej DziedzicDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a, Warsaw, 02-097, Poland.
Przemysław KunertDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha 1a, Warsaw, 02-097, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The oblique occipital sinus (OOS) is a rare anatomical variation of the occipital sinus, characterized by an enlarged lumen and an oblique course toward sigmoid-jugular junction. When undetected, it might be injured during posterior fossa surgery potentially leading to life-threatening complications. Research question: The aim of this study was to evaluate 3D high-resolution contrast-enhanced T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (3DT1C-MRI) utility in detection of OOS in comparison with digital subtraction angiography (DSA) - the gold standard for intracranial vascular imaging. Material and methods: We retrospectively analysed imaging studies of patients hospitalized in our Neurosurgery Department who underwent both 3DT1C-MRI and DSA. Each modality was assessed for the presence of an infratentorial obliquely oriented enlarged venous structure consistent with OOS characteristics. Imaging results were compared to determine whether the structure was detectable on both modalities or only on one. Results: A total of 100 patients met the inclusion criteria. OOS was initially suspected in seven cases (7%), but after consensus review, true OOS was confirmed in two cases (2%). In both confirmed cases, OOS was clearly visualized on 3DT1C-MRI, but only in one case on DSA. Discussion and conclusion: OOS is an uncommon but clinically significant anatomical variant that may pose a serious threat during posterior fossa surgery. Our findings suggest that 3DT1C-MRI is not inferior to DSA in terms of OOS detection and may serve as an adequate preoperative imaging tool. Larger studies are needed to confirm these preliminary results.

Indexed as

Digital subtraction angiographyDural venous sinusesOccipital sinusPosterior cranial fossaSuboccipital craniotomyVenography

Identifiers

PMID42519185
PMCPMC13382420

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