Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42518581›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

The role of social media in shaping public perceptions of bariatric surgery: a comprehensive analysis of Douyin data.

Rui Yang, Jianli Han

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Rui YangThird Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Jianli HanGeneral Surgery Department, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the role of Douyin, a major Chinese social media platform, in shaping public perceptions of and attitudes toward bariatric surgery. It also analyzes the sex and regional variations in public involvement in the content of bariatric surgery and identifies strategies to increase accurate and efficient dissemination. Methods: Four commonly used Douyin data analysis tools were employed, including the Ocean Engine's Trend Insight, Huitun Data, Feigua Douyin, and Xindou websites. The study analyzed four keywords: "bariatric surgery," "surgery for weight loss," "sleeve gastrectomy," and "metabolic surgery." Data collection spanned from October 4, 2024, to April 1, 2025, covering indicators such as the keyword search index, content dissemination, and user engagement. Additionally, the characteristics of content consumers, including sex, age, region, and interests were examined. Results: The search indices for the keywords "bariatric surgery" and "metabolic surgery" showed increases of 95.02 and 97.95%, respectively. However, the scores for content and dissemination showed a decreasing trend, indicating a gap between the availability of high-quality information and public demand. Sex differences were observed, with women accounting for 60% of the content consumers and 136 TGIs (target group index) compared with 72 for men. Differences between regions were also apparent, with greater participation in first-tier and new first-tier cities. Conclusion: Douyin plays an important role in shaping public perceptions of bariatric surgery. However, the current digital landscape reveals a mismatch between public interest and the dissemination of high-engagement content.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryPublic OpinionSocial MediaAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSex Factorsbariatric surgeryDouyingender differencespublic perceptionregional differencessocial media

Identifiers

PMID42518581
PMCPMC13381511

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.