Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42517973›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2026

Cellular senescence-related gene variants as risk factors for recurrent pregnancy loss.

Eduarda Nabinger, Luiza Pretto, Eduardo Cremonese Filippi-Chiela, Thayne Woycinck Kowalski, Maria Teresa Vieira Sanseverino, Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna, Lucas Rosa Fraga

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eduarda Nabinger *Graduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0080-1816
Luiza Pretto *Graduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2528-7805
Eduardo Cremonese Filippi-ChielaExperimental Research Center, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-3779
Thayne Woycinck KowalskiGraduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5799-2272
Maria Teresa Vieira SanseverinoMedical Genetics Service, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7404-2911
Fernanda Sales Luiz ViannaGraduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6339-4869
Lucas Rosa FragaGraduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil. lrfraga@hcpa.edu.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-8313

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is characterized by two or more pregnancy losses. Despite its etiology encompassing known risk factors, over half of the cases remain idiopathic. In this sense, the search for molecular and cellular mechanisms that could be related to this condition is essential for explaining, at least in part, these cases. Cellular senescence (CS) is a state of cell cycle arrest that is present during reproduction and development; however, its impact on pregnancy remains unclear. Thus, our purpose was to evaluate the involvement of CS-related genes in the RPL context. METHODS AND

resultsFirst, differential gene expression (DGE) of CDKN1A, CDKN2A, AKT1, EP300, TNF, and IFNG was assessed through a secondary analysis of publicly available datasets in the placenta and endometrium of RPL patients. Then, genetic variants (rs2395655, rs11515, rs1130233, rs20551, rs361525, and rs2430561, respectively) of these genes were evaluated in 107 women with RPL and 118 fertile controls. No difference in the expression of the genes assessed was found between the groups. On the other hand, the frequency of the CDKN1A allele A rs2395655 was more present in RPL patients than in fertile controls. In addition, a multiple comparison revealed two genotype combinations that were differently distributed between the groups (rs2395655 AG and rs11515 GG were more frequent in the RPL group; rs2395655 AG and rs11515 CG were more frequent in the controls), which might indicate them as associated with increased and decreased susceptibility factors, respectively, for RPL.

conclusionAlthough our data are preliminary, we hypothesize that CS may represent a fraction of RPL cases.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualCellular SenescenceAdultAllelesCase-Control StudiesCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21EndometriumFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansPlacentaPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyRisk FactorsCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21AbortionCell AgingInfertilityMiscarriagePolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID42517973
PMCPMC13415376

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.