Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42517132›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2026

Intracranial hypertension after MECT: successful transition to rTMS for refractory auditory hallucinations: a case report.

Liang Lv, Meng-Yun Guan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Liang LvDepartment of Psychiatry, Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meng-Yun GuanDepartment of Psychiatry, Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 21-year-old female patient with schizophrenia, whose primary symptom was refractory auditory hallucinations, developed intracranial hypertension syndrome following her first session of modified electroconvulsive therapy (MECT), presenting with severe headache, projectile vomiting, diplopia and meningeal signs. She subsequently received 1 Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) applied to the left temporo-parietal cortex with each session delivering 1,500 pulses at 74% of the resting motor threshold. Her auditory hallucinations diminished markedly 3 days after completing rTMS and resolved completely 1 week later, accompanied by improved social functioning. No recurrence was observed during 3 weeks of follow-up. This case primarily demonstrates that rTMS may represent a safe and effective alternative for patients with refractory auditory hallucinations who are intolerant to MECT. It serves as a clinical reminder to maintain vigilance for elevated intracranial pressure following MECT, particularly in patients with a history of migraine.

Indexed as

adverse eventsantipsychotic medicationsintracranial hypertension syndromemodified electroconvulsive therapyrefractory auditory hallucinationsrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation

Identifiers

PMID42517132
PMCPMC13402515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.